Arjetic: a new science to study bees


Versión original en Castellano
Update on December 10th of 1999

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EDITORIAL
New Argentine Government Challenges

stand argentino en Vancouver We arrive to you in a very particular time.
More than one month recently took place the last Apimondia Congress of the century, for what we come motivated by all experiences lived there... and recently we have chosen new national authorities in Argentina and in some provinces and cities.
In Vancouver, the Argentinean company that manufactures wooden materials, Agricultural Parodi Corp., was shown solid and competitive amid the pinegroves of the Canadian «British Columbia».
Marinari, once again, showed its identity and its clearly defined line of products, the same as "Picaflor" Apiaries. They were revelation in the Argentinean stand the tools presented by Mr. Walter Varni and Gabriel Vairolatti, the same as the line of Cittadini dress products.
Until here what we announce in our number 39 as «Disembark in Vancouver» reality was made and it was a pride the Argentinean stand in Apimondia.
Where it didn't seem to have enough forcefulness it was in what we should be stronger in this congress. An aggressive and compact offer of the diversity of argentine beekeeping products was absent. Neither there was a monolithic presentation of the productive technical capacity that should be expressed, at least, in the presentation of an investigation work for each one of the professionals hired by the state.
We think that the main flaw is in the approach lack, knowledge of the reality and objectives of the official organisms linked to the sector. By moments it seemed that each one is taking care of their personal interests. Selling by way of kiosk until in international exhibitions!!
To rush toward the defense of producers and the Argentinean product, the new authorities should consider a deep change in the bureaucratized intermediate organisms some and committed by personal interests others.
We invite you to get ready for the Argentine Beekeeping Regions Meeting that we will develop during the next one «Expo-Apícola San Francisco 2000» on May 5 to 7 of 2000. Cordially.

The Director
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Arjetic: a new science to study bees

«Mr. Samuel de León is a learned Uruguayan beekeeper. Studious, creative, debater, passionate reader; he listens, criticizes, accepts or discusses, brave; deep expert of Latin, international language of the sciences. This book transmits culture and it is able to surprise those who believe to possess it» -Mr. Moises Katzenelson said when presenting «Las Abejas del Mercosur» the last published book of the author of this article-.
Making our the words of Katzenelson we can add that besides Latin, Samuel de León, dominates Greek perfectly. That besides beekeeper, Samuel belongs to a philosophical and scientific line thought that we could link, without making a mistake, to the English naturist Charles Robert Darwin and to great teachers of the Evolution Theory like the Cordovan professor's Italo Gastaldi in whose conferences the Life overflowed the limitations of the knowledge thoroughly «scientific» and the western systematic.
As we understand that Samuel de León defines it, the Arjetic it would be closely linked the Biology, the Physiology and the Asexual Embriology, but not Genetics. He chose to define it a neologism of great width in their definition, taking -as him explains - of the Greek «arcw», arjo = «to originate» and «tikh», tiké = «the art of» to explain the coming of organisms originated asexually, but not generated.
The article includes the following subtitles:
- Arjetic: A new science.
- Bees Reproduction.
- Parthenogenesis doesn't explain the birth of drones.
- Arjetic Terminology.
REQUEST TO OUR EDITORIAL THE BOOK "LAS ABEJAS DEL MERCOSUR" (only in Spanish) inform@apicultura.com.ar To top

Beekeeping Regions: Chubut (Argentina)

Last Thursday September 30, Friday 1º and Saturday October 2, "ESPACIO APICOLA" arrived to Gaiman, old Welsh colony in the Chubut River valley, to participate of the «1st. Beekeepin Meetingin of Chubut» organized by the Beekeepers Society of the Valley, relating Producers in the region and the Beekeeping Cooperative, with the Provincial Government's support, CORFO (Development Corporation) of Chubut, the local Agency of the INTA and the Chubut Foundation.
flia Gliwa
- (picture) Gliwa's family, beekeepers of the Chubut River Valley, in a sample carried out in Trelew. -
It was some quality induction days basically toward the «Origin Denomination» of Chubut Beekeeping products; in the one anything worthless mark of the international prestige reached with the denomination of «Patagonia products».
With their own characteristics, this is one more than the so many efforts that are marking a clear tendency in the whole country. The note includes several reports to many of its main characters. The objectives of beekeepers and linked organisms, the characteristics and superlative properties of the area and their beekeeping products are described this way.
"To this we point essentially: to have a product of high quality tied to an patagonic origin and that allows to identify the origin determination that is the topic with which finishes the shop". -words of one of organizers -.
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Origin Denomination - Quality Systems Induction

hector ordonez
The conferences that crowned the beekeeping meeting in Gaiman, Chubut province, the last October 2, were those referred to reach the «Origin Denomination» of bee products of the Chubut River Valley and of other regions of that southern province.
Engineer Alicia Forcone referred to the «palinology honeys characterization in the valleys under watering of the Chubut» and then the Engineer Héctor Ordoñez, private consultant, come from Buenos Aires, he made a defiant call to work on the whole toward what was proposed as main axis of the meeting, the «Origin Denomination» of bee local products.
Ordoñez highlighted the necessity of a provincial and national legal framework, that allows to local producers to defend the added value of its products in front of the disloyal competition.
The article is the synthesis of its exhibition, explaining all the steps that should be taken and to arrive to the origin denomination.
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Apimondia 99 - Vancouver

In the imposing city of Vancouver, Canada, was developed the XXXVIº Apimondia Congress and Api-Expo ‘99. 2977 people, among lecturers, commercial exhibitors, participants, companions and journalists register in this last congress of the century. We visit the commercial sample too.
VANCOUVER AND THE CONVENTIONS CENTER
The Conventions Center where the congress was developed it is summoned in a pier, of modern architecture, in the middle of tourist, financial and commercial center of the Vancouver Downtown.
To their sides, in front of a great contoured bay of mountains and upholstered parks of coniferous, hydroplanes and helicopters that give movement and coloring to the landscape by way of garlands,...
In an extensive note of central pages, we describe a first impression of what was this congress, accompanied by more than 30 pictures that illustrate from the backstage of the congress until the machineries exposed in the api-expo.
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Apimondia and Apitherapy

Doctor Hugo Aguirre is medical in San Guillermo, in Santa Fe province, and he is also a beekeeper. Uniting both dedications has been guided toward the apitherapy.
With him we share the room of a modest hostelling in the Vancouver Downtown during the last Apimondia Congress in which Hugo in fact had participation in the apitherapy shop.
To their return we request him commented us their impressions about the congress and the present time in apitherapy.
At the same time, another doctor, Oscar Vales subscriber of Espacio Apícola, with who are also in Vancouver, spontaneously sent us an invaluable letter and that we transcribe separated in note, after the present.
The article and the letter make reference to the following topics:
- Lights and Shadows; straw and wheat of a Long one in route to Traveling.
- What Apimondia is?
- The Apitherapy Commission.
- Surprise...
- Attention.
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Drums for honey, the Argentine nightmare.

SENASA's norms put into practice, a couple of years ago, the use of new drums to export honey. This norm was corrected last year authorizing the use of recycled drums; it contrasts abruptly with the reality of other exporters countries.
galpon apicola en california
In our recent trip to Vancouver, we made scale in Los Angeles city (CA) and we had the opportunity to visit beekeepers and extraction rooms in California (picture).
The verified reality is very different from the demands that are imposed to the Argentinean producer. The note makes expressed reference to the use for honey that the North Americans make, of used drums coming from other purposes.

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Propolis: Markets perspectives

Propolis alternative production requires so much cares that the honey production. As well as have increased requirements about the export honey quality, another point has happened with propolis that, also, it is used for the pharmacological industry.
In this article we offer some useful advice, starting from the experience of some producers, and we mention some of the demands that today governs in the market and that they have direct gravitation in those cares that we should have to produce propolis.
On the topic we converse with Mr. Adrián Moro, Agricultural Engineer and propolis commercialization manager, in a trip that we carry out in the north area of Vancouver and also while we proved the different presentations of propolis that some Chinese companies offered in the Api-Expo.
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What it was said about Varroa in Vancouver
monica

Having attended the biggest quantity in possible conferences in the last Apimondia Congress in Vancouver, after making a first reading on the summaries only published by the organization of the congress this time in English, Mónica Cristina Wingenroth, Biological doctor from Mendoza (Argentina), prepared a synthesis of different topics.
Synthesis that she already shared with beekeepers in Mendoza and that we will go publishing, with our modest contribution, for the knowledge of all and to vivify the exchange of experiences and information among beekeepers of the whole country.
In this first delivery we will refer exclusively to the most outstanding presentations that were made about varroa.
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First edition 5th of March of 1997

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